Estado
Mérida is one of the 23 states (estados) into which Venezuela is divided. The
state capital is Mérida. Mérida State covers a total surface area of 11,300 km²
and, in 2007, had an estimated population of 843,800. Climate
and Vegetation The climate is cold but in the relatively small
area of Mérida state, you will encounter several dramatic climatic changes
all in a day. The climate in Mérida city is between 19 °C and 20 °C,
temperatures between 5 °C and 9 °C at El Bolivar Peak, or below zero when
it snows and 28 °C in the El Vigía area. Its rains almost every late
afternoon in JanuaryFebruary that is the coldest months an August-September
and in August and September it often rains at night. The vegetation is exuberant
and there are many lakes and rivers, a great number of which are well stocked
with trout, one of the delicacies of Mérida. The most important river in
the state is the Chama because a large part of the water resources
of Venezuela originates in the Mérida mountains. The state tree is the
Bucare and the state flower is the Frailejón and
in the Coloradito is found the tree at the highest altitude in the
world Municipalities and municipal seats
Alberto Adriani (El Vigía) Andrés Bello (La Azulita) Antonio
Pinto Salinas (Santa Cruz de Mora) Aricagua (Aricagua) Arzobispo Chacón
(Canagua) Campo Elías (Ejido) Caracciolo Parra Olmedo (Tucaní)
Cardenal Quintero (Santo Domingo) Guaraque (Guaraque) Julio César
Salas (Arapuey) Justo Briceño (Torondoy) Libertador (Mérida)
Miranda (Timotes) Obispo Ramos de Lora (Santa Elena de Arenales)
Padre Noguera (Santa María de Caparo) Pueblo Llano (Pueblo Llano)
Rangel (Mucuchíes) Rivas Dávila (Bailadores) Santos
Marquina (Tabay) Sucre (Lagunillas) Tovar (Tovar) Tulio Febres
Cordero (Nueva Bolivia) Zea (Zea)
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